![]() Originally, these vessels had a gold, copper, or brown tint, depending on the particular bronze alloy that was used. The green patina evident on many Greek bronze hydriai is a result of corrosion over the centuries. Sometimes the moldings and other decorative elements of the foot, handles, and rim were embellished with silver inlay. Hydriai from this later, Hellenistic, period tend to be more slender and elongated.īronze hydriai ( 06.1078 44.11.9) consist of a body, which was hammered, and a foot and handles, which were cast and decorated with figural and floral motifs. These gilt wreaths imitated actual gold funerary wreaths that were placed around bronze hydriai, examples of which have been found in Macedonian tombs. Terracotta black-glaze hydriai of the late Classical period were sometimes decorated with a gilt wreath that was painted or applied in shallow relief around the vase’s neck. With a continuous curve from the lip through the body of the vessel, it became the type favored by red-figure vase painters. By the end of the sixth century B.C., a variant, known as a kalpis, developed ( 56.171.31). Sometime before the middle of the sixth century B.C., however, the shape evolved into one with a flatter shoulder that meets the body at a sharp angle ( 06.1021.77). The earliest vessels typically have a wide body and broadly rounded shoulder. is well represented in the Greek collection of the Metropolitan Museum. The evolution of the terracotta hydria from the seventh to the third century B.C. Of all the Greek vase shapes, the hydria probably received the most artistically significant treatment in terracotta and in bronze. A hydria has two horizontal handles at the sides for lifting and a vertical handle at the back for dipping and pouring. Hydriai often appear on painted Greek vases in scenes of women carrying water from a fountain ( 06.1021.77), one of the duties of women in classical antiquity. ![]() oz.The hydria, primarily a pot for fetching water, derives its name from the Greek word for water. oz.) Australian beer glass, 285 ml (10 fl. oz.) Australian beer glass (Queensland and Victoria)
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